Adapt to New Normality and Cultivate
- 發佈時間:2015-04-15 18:29:33 來源:國際商報 責任編輯:羅伯特
ChenXiuzhong,DirectoroftheBusinessCouncilofNingboCity
In2014,facedwiththecomplexandchangeableeconomicsituationathomeandabroad,theopeneconomyofNingbohasachievedasoundandsustainabledevelopmentingeneral.Thetotalvolumeofimportandexportofthewholecitythisyearwererespectively104.7billiondollarsand73.11billiondollars,up4.4%and11.3%yoyrespectively;Theactualuseofforeigncapitalwas4.03billiondollars,up22.9%yoy.TheapprovalChineseoverseasinvestmentwas1.837billiondollars,whiletheturnoverofthecontractedlaborservicecooperationabroadwas1.69billiondollars,up16.9%and12.7%respectively;theexecutionamountofthecompletelyoutsourcedandoffshoreserviceswas910milliondollars,up50.8%yoy.
Thisyear,theopeneconomyofNingbowillconformtothespiritsposedinthe18thNationalPeople'sCongress,the18thThirdPlenarySessionandthe18thFourthPlenarySessiontothefullest,bystickingtotheworkingkeynoteofmakingprogressinstability,takingtheimprovementofthequalityandeffectivenessofopeneconomyasthemainobjective,adaptingtothenewnormalofeconomicdevelopmentactively,promotingtheconstructionof"OneBeltandOneRoad"steadily,acceleratingtheconnectiontoShanghaiPilotFreeTradeZone,organizingtheChina-MiddleandEastEuropeInvestmentandTradingExpowell,strivingtobethecentralcityforglobaltradingandconcentratingonthecultivationofnewadvantagesforexpandingforeigntrade.Thefollowingeightaspectsshouldbepaidattentionto:
Firstly,toperfectthesystem,improvethequalityandquantity,andbuildanewinvestmentstructure.(1)Tostrengthenthesystemofinvestment.Aninvestmentsystemmustbebuiltwhichcentersthecity'sinternationalinvestmentgroupandstressestheInternationalInvestmentPromotionBureau,involvingtightlywiththecity'srelateddepartmentandconnectingactivelywithallthedistricts,anddevelopingregions.(2)Topromotetheinvestmentofimportantindustry.Wemustchoosethefourindustries,includingnewmaterial,newequipment,marinetechnologyandtourismandleisure,tocarryouttheforeigninvestmentofthekeyindustries.(3)Tobroadentheattractivefiledoftheforeigninvestment.Avarietyofinvestmentprojectsinourcitymustbebuilt.Weshouldpayagreatefforttopromoteandcontactothers,increasingthechancetoattracttheforeigninvestment.(4)Tostrengthentheactualeffectofinvestment,upgradetheleveloftheZhejiangInvestmentandTradeSymposiumandtheNingboForeignWeek,buildtheplatformoftheforeigninvestmentconnection.
Secondly,Maintainthegrowthandimprovethequality,optimizethestructureandcultivatenewadvantagesforforeigntrade.Thefirstistotrainthepotentialtalentsandcreateopportunitiesinforeigntradeindustry.Thisisdonebyfocusingonthecultivationofforeigntradeenterprisespursuingeffectiveresults,providingpublicservicessuchastheparticipationinexhibitions,expansionofmarket,trainingoftalents,financingandcreditinsuranceforvarioussmall,mediumandmicro-sizedforeigntradingenterprisesanddoingagoodjobinthereturningofNingbomerchantsinforeigntradingindustry.Thesecondistoacceleratetheprocessof"MadewithWisdominNingbo".Perfectthefive-levelexportingbrandcultivationsystem;payattentiontotheconstructionofeightnationalmodelbasesdemonstratingtherestructuringandupgradingforforeigntrade;implementtheprojectofincreasingquality.Thethirdistostrengthenthemarketingserviceforforeigntrade.Direct-salebasesinplacessuchasBeninandAustralia,andself-organizedoffshoreexhibitionssuchastheexhibitionsinSingaporeandinMexicoshallbeorganizedwell.Supportthecross-bordere-businesssuchasB2B2Cconductedbyourcity'sforeigntradeenterprises.Thefourthistopromotethedevelopmentofimportingtrade.ThemodelzonefornationalimportingtradepromotionandinnovationinthebondedareaofNingboshallbeorganizedwell.Acceleratetheconstructionofthedomesticmarketforimportedgoods,andintensifytheexperimentalworkregardingthefacilitationofimportingtrade.
Thirdly,topromoteandupgradeinordertoachieveanothersuccessinforeigneconomicalcooperation.Thefirstthingistotrainagroupthatcangoabroadtoinvestandstartbusiness;carryouttheresearchworkinthecityaboutthebusinesssituationoftheforeigninvestmententerprises;continuetoimplementthethreeyearmissionaboutthecontractedprojects;enlargetheportionofthehighlevellabor.Thesecondthingistobuildtheoverseainvestmentandbusinessbase;payanefforttothethreemainoverseabaseofmanufacture,trademarketingandresourceexploit;implementthebasemanagementinthesystemof"FourReports,ThreeRecords".Thethirdthingistohelptheenterprisestobroadentheforeigncommerce;setupaforeigntrademanagesystemandwebsitetopromotethecarryingoutofthebigprojectsinforeigntrade.Theforththingistostrengthenthesafetyprotectiontotheoverseaenterprises.
Fourth,totampthefoundationandbroadenthefieldtopromotethenewdevelopmentoftheinternationalservice.Thefirstthingistosolidtheworkfoundationoftheinternationalservice;perfectthesupportpoliciesandmeasures;improvethestatisticsandevaluationwork;payattentiontothetrainingaboutthehighlevelandfeatureserviceknowledge.Thesecondthingistopromotethegatheringdevelopmentoftheserviceoutsourcing;improvethestandardoftheserviceoutsourcingindemonstrationarea;keepstrivingforthenationalserviceoutsourcingdemonstrationcity.Thethirdthingistodevelopthefeaturedservicetrade;encouragetoimprovetheoverstrengthofserviceintheoutsourcingconcentratedarea;buildupNingboBondedCulturalTradeBase;introduceandbreednewformsofservicetradeenterprisessuchasfinancialback-office,medicalresearchanddevelopment,andtheInternetofthings.Theforththingistostrengthenaprofessionalworkandpromotebusiness;organizetheenterprisestoparticipateinvariouskindsofservicetradeexhibitions;reinforcethetrainingofthesuitedtalents;deepenthefinanceandtheexportcreditguaranteeservice.
Fifth,topromotethedevelopmentandhighlightthecharacteristic.ThefirstthingistoaccomplishtheaimoftheThreeYearAction;furtherperfecttheevaluationsystemandperfectthesupervision,examinationandnotificationmechanismofcompletedprogress;andimplementtheeliminationsystemofbottomconversation.Thesecondthingistopromotetheintegrationandimprovementworks.Themanagementsystemofcombinationofcentralizationanddecentralizationistriedoutinthedevelopmentareaswithconditions.Dowelltheconnectionandadjustmentofregionaleconomyandsocialdevelopmentplanning,landuseplanning,planningofindustrialdevelopmentlayoutandsoon.Thethirdthingistoboostinternationalparks'construction;attachtheimportancetothedevelopmentofindustrialparksandtheconstructionofindustrialbasesincooperationwithdevelopedcountries'high-techparks,keyindustrialassociationsandkeymerchants,promoteZhongyiNingboEcologicalParkandSingaporeFengshuModernInnovationIndustrialBases.Thefourththingistopromotethedevelopmentofindustrialclusters;guidethekeydevelopmentareastoadopttheways,suchasdirectionalinvestment,jointinvestmentandindependentinvestment;carryouttheinvestmentofleadingindustryandindustrialchain;andpayattentiontointroducerelativeleadingindustryprojectandleadingenterprise.
Sixth,tosturdilypromote,implementtermbyterm,andgainthenewbonusofthereformandopening-uppolicy.ThefirstthingistoacceleratetoconnecttheShanghaiFTA;carryoutthereformandinnovationmeasuresofcustomssupervisionandinspectionandquarantine.Thesemeasuresinclude"singlewindow"ofinternationaltrade,"threeones"ofcustomsdeclarationandinspectioncooperation,reliabilityontheinspectionresultsofthethirdparty.Promotethesimplificationfortheearnings,settlementandremittanceofthefrequentprojectsandthefacilitationfortheforeignexchangeregistrationunderthecheckofpurchaseandpaymentbillanddirectinvestment.Strivefortherelativepilotpoliciesofbondedandcross-borderfinancingandlease.Thesecondistoparticipateintheconstructionof"OneBeltandOneRoad".Expandthescaleofexportedgoodssuchasmechanicalandelectricalproducts,high-endtechnologicalproducts,completesetsofequipmentandtechnicalservicestocountriesincludedinthe"OneBeltandOneRoad"project.Encourageourcity'senterprisestoimporttheessentialresourcesandmerchandisesfromcountriesincludedinthe"OneBeltandOneRoad"project.Supporttheenterprisestoinvestinthecountriesincludedinthe"OneBeltandOneRoad"project,expandthetrade,conducttravelbusinessandetc.Thethirdthingistoboosttheconstructionofinternationaltradecentralcity;beaimedatbuildingthedistributioncentersofforeigntradeport,developingandmanufacturingcentersofexportproducts,distributioncentersofheadquarterenterpriseofforeigntrade,tradecentersofbulkcommodityandexhibitionandtradecentersofinternationaltrade;andsturdilyboostthefundamentalworks.ThefourththingistodealwiththenewchangesbroughtbytheagreementandnegotiationofSino-AmericanandSino-Europeaninvestment;enlargethestrengthforpreparatoryworks,likebusinesstrainingandpolicyadjustment;grabtheopportunitiesofintroducingtheforeigninvestment,goingoutandtheserviceofforeigntradevaluechain.
Seventh,Setupplatformsandexpandthecooperationtocreatenewopportunitiesforglobalcooperationintermsofeconomyandtrade.ThefirstistoorganizewellthefirstsessionofChina-MiddleandEastEuropeanCountriesInvestmentandTradeExpo.ConformtoandimplementthespiritsstatedinBelgradeOutlineregardingChina-MiddleandEastCountriesCooperation.Take"theexpansionofopencooperationandbuildingofSilkRoadtogether"asthetheme,expandandintensifythecommunicationandcooperationoftradingculturebetweenChinaandcountriesinmiddleandeastEuropetoinfusevitalityinthepromotionofNingboplayingapartintheconstructionof"OneBeltandOneRoad"throughthehostofaseriesofactivitiessuchasdiscussionofinvestment,tradingexhibitions,meetingforumsandculturalexchanges.Thesecondistoorganizewellthe17thsessionofInvestmentandTradingFairinZhejiang,China.Arrangemeticulouslyaseriesofactivitiessuchastheindustrialtie-in,signingofprojects,bi-directionalinvestmentsgloballyandproductionoperation.Setupthecooperationplatformforeconomyandtradetocreatemoreopportunitiesfor"attractingforeignenterprisesandencouragingdomesticenterprisestoventureoutoverseas"inthewholeprovince.Thethirdistoorganizethe14thsessionofChinaInternationalConsumerGoodsFairwell.Take"home"asthetheme,setupfourmajorexhibitionhallsdisplayingkitchenware,decorativegifts,dailynecessitiesandimporting&e-business.Upgradethemarketlevelandstrivingtobuildthelargestplatformforthepurchasingofconsumergoodsinthemiddleoftheyear.ThefourthistoorganizeChinaFoodExpo2015well.MaintainChina'sleadingstatusinexhibitionintermsofhighlevel,largescaleandgoodreturnsinfoodindustry.Displaythedevelopedresultsoffoodindustry,createahighlyeffectivecommunicatingplatformforfoodenterprises,improvethedegreeofspecializationoffoodcirculation,promotethebuildingoffoodindustrybrandsandactivelyleadingourcountry'sfoodindustrytoupgradeanddevelop.
Eighth,tostrengthenlinkageandaccurateservice,createanewenvironmentfortheopen-typeeconomicdevelopment.Thefirstthingistoperfectandboostlinkagemechanism;buildthekeyarealinkagemechanism,promoteopen-typeeconomicthink-tankconstruction;encouragethecooperationbetweenthekeydevelopmentareaandparkswithinandwithouttheborders,andattachtheimportancetotheeconomicandtradeconnectionstothesurroundingcities,likeShanghai.Thesecondthingistoemphasizeontheaccurateforceofpolicy;focusonincreasingeffortsinsupportofthemarketdeploitationofmedium,smallandtinyforeignenterprises,thecultivationofkeyenterpriseandproject,theconstructionofinternationalindustrialinvestment,baseandplatform,andsoon.Thethirdthingistodoagoodjobofadministrationbylaws;carryouttheforeigntradeandeconomicadministrativepowerlistsystem,improvetheservicelevelofforeigntradeandeconomiclegislation.Thefourththingistoreinforcethetalentteamconstruction;makegreateffortstodotheforeigntradeandeconomicpracticetalenttraining;exploreandbuildtheforeigntradeandeconomictalentpoolforthewholeprovince.Thefifththingistoimprovethepublicservicelevel;strengthentheserviceabilitiesinforeigntradeandeconomicinformation,talents,financing,marketing,examiningandapproving,laws,researchanddevelopmentdesign;reinforcetheserviceofbringingoutthetheme,matchingservice,initiativeserviceandpurchaseservice.