習近平同法國總統馬克龍舉行會談

12月4日上午,國家主席習近平在北京人民大會堂同來華進行國事訪問的法國總統馬克龍舉行會談。這是會談前,習近平和夫人彭麗媛同馬克龍總統夫婦合影。新華社記者 黃敬文 攝

新華社北京12月4日電(記者董雪、馮歆然)12月4日上午,國家主席習近平在北京人民大會堂同來華進行國事訪問的法國總統馬克龍舉行會談。

12月4日上午,國家主席習近平在北京人民大會堂同來華進行國事訪問的法國總統馬克龍舉行會談。新華社記者 殷博古 攝

習近平指出,中法都是有遠見、有擔當的獨立自主大國,是推動世界多極化、促進人類團結合作的建設性力量。當前,百年變局加速演進,人類又一次站在何去何從的十字路口。中法兩國應當展現責任擔當,高舉多邊主義旗幟,堅定站在歷史正確一邊。中方願同法方一道,始終從兩國人民根本利益和國際社會長遠利益出發,堅持平等對話、開放合作,讓中法全面戰略夥伴關係在“新甲子”走得更穩更好,充分彰顯其戰略價值,為推動平等有序的世界多極化、普惠包容的經濟全球化作出新的貢獻。

習近平強調,無論外部環境如何變化,中法兩國都應當始終展現大國的戰略眼光和獨立自主,在彼此核心利益和重大關切問題上相互理解和支援,維護好中法關係的政治基礎。中共二十屆四中全會審議通過“十五五”規劃建議,為未來5年中國發展擘畫藍圖,也向世界提供了一份“機遇清單”。中法兩國要抓住機遇,拓展合作空間,鞏固航空、航太、核能等傳統領域合作,挖掘綠色經濟、數字經濟、生物醫藥、人工智慧、新能源等領域合作潛力。中方願進口更多法國優質産品,歡迎更多法國企業來華發展,也希望法方為中國企業提供公平環境和穩定預期。中法兩國人民有著天然親近感,要深化文化、教育、科技、地方等領域交流合作,續寫人文交流精彩篇章。

習近平強調,當今世界很不太平,熱點問題多點爆發、複雜難解。中法同為聯合國創始成員國和安理會常任理事國,應當踐行真正的多邊主義,維護以聯合國為核心的國際體系和以國際法為基礎的國際秩序,就政治解決爭端、促進世界和平穩定加強溝通和協作,推動改革完善全球治理。當前,世界存在南北發展不平衡、發展中國家在國際金融機構中代表性不足等很多不平衡問題,各國應當共擔責任、協調行動,攜手推動全球經濟治理更加公平、公正、合理。中歐50年來的交往合作互利共贏、成就彼此。各國産供鏈深度互嵌,開放合作帶來機遇發展,“脫鉤斷鏈”意味著自我封閉。保護主義不能解決世界産業結構調整的問題,反而將惡化國際貿易環境。中歐雙方應該堅持夥伴關係定位,秉持開放態度推進合作,確保中歐關係沿著獨立自主、合作共贏的正確軌道發展。

馬克龍表示,法中保持密切高層交往,始終相互信任、相互尊重。法方重視對華關係,堅定奉行一個中國政策,願持續深化法中全面戰略夥伴關係。法方樂見中國經濟蓬勃發展,堅持開放合作,為世界帶來更多機遇,願同中方促進相互投資,加強經貿、可再生能源等領域合作,促進友好文化交流。法方歡迎中國企業更多赴法投資,願提供公平、非歧視營商環境。法方致力於推動歐中關係健康穩定發展,認為歐中應堅持對話合作,歐洲應實現戰略自主。面對世界地緣形勢不穩、多邊秩序受到衝擊,法中合作更顯重要,不可或缺。法方完全贊同習近平主席有關改革完善全球治理、推動全球經濟更加平衡的意見,願同中方加強協調,共擔大國責任、堅持多邊主義,加強在應對氣候變化、保護生物多樣性、人工智慧治理等領域合作,為促進世界和平與繁榮作出貢獻。

兩國元首就烏克蘭危機交換意見。習近平指出,中方支援一切有利於和平的努力,將繼續以自己的方式為危機政治解決發揮建設性作用。中方支援歐洲國家發揮應有作用,推動構建均衡、有效、可持續的歐洲安全架構。

會談後,兩國元首共同見證簽署核能、農食、教育、生態環境等領域多項合作文件。

12月4日上午,國家主席習近平在北京人民大會堂同來華進行國事訪問的法國總統馬克龍舉行會談。這是會談後,兩國元首共同會見中外記者。新華社記者 燕雁 攝

兩國元首還共同會見了中外記者。

12月4日上午,國家主席習近平在北京人民大會堂同來華進行國事訪問的法國總統馬克龍舉行會談。這是會談前,習近平在人民大會堂北大廳為馬克龍舉行歡迎儀式。新華社記者 謝環馳 攝

會談前,習近平和夫人彭麗媛在人民大會堂北大廳為馬克龍和夫人布麗吉特舉行歡迎儀式。

馬克龍抵達時,禮兵列隊致敬。兩國元首登上檢閱台,軍樂團奏中法兩國國歌,天安門廣場鳴放禮炮21響。馬克龍在習近平陪同下檢閱中國人民解放軍儀仗隊,並觀看分列式。

當天中午,習近平和彭麗媛在人民大會堂金色大廳為馬克龍夫婦舉行歡迎宴會。

王毅參加上述活動。

Chinese, French leaders vow to strengthen bilateral cooperation

BEIJING, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron on Thursday agreed to enhance political mutual trust, expand practical cooperation, promote people-to-people and cultural exchanges, and advance the reform and improvement of global governance.

Macron is on his fourth state visit to China, which reciprocates Xi's state visit to France last year on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic relations. The two heads of state held talks, jointly met the press and attended and addressed the closing ceremony of the seventh meeting of China-France Business Council.

EXPANDING COOPERATION IN MULTIPLE AREAS

Xi emphasized that regardless of changes of the external environment, China and France should always demonstrate the strategic vision and independence as major countries, understand and support each other on issues concerning each other's core interests and major concerns, and safeguard the political foundation of bilateral relations.

Xi said the bilateral economic and trade cooperation has been continuously expanding and demonstrating greater resilience, with bilateral trade reaching 68.75 billion U.S. dollars in the first ten months of 2025 and cumulative mutual investment exceeding 27 billion U.S. dollars.

China and France should seize opportunities and expand the scope of cooperation, consolidating cooperation in traditional fields such as aviation, aerospace and nuclear energy, while tapping into the potential for cooperation in areas including the green economy, digital economy, biopharmaceuticals, artificial intelligence and new energy, Xi said.

China is willing to import more high-quality French products, welcomes more French enterprises to develop in China, and also hopes that France will provide a fair environment and stable conditions for Chinese enterprises, Xi said.

Noting that the Chinese and French people share a natural sense of affinity, Xi urged both sides to deepen exchanges and cooperation in areas such as culture, education, science and technology, and at the sub-national level, saying both sides have agreed to launch a new round of cooperation in the protection of giant pandas.

France values its relations with China, firmly upholds the one-China policy, and is willing to continue deepening the France-China comprehensive strategic partnership, Macron said.

France is pleased to see the dynamism of the Chinese economy that promotes openness and cooperation and has brought more opportunities to the world, he said, adding that France is ready to work with China to promote mutual investment, strengthen cooperation in such areas as economy, trade and renewable energy, and deepen friendly cultural exchanges.

France welcomes more Chinese investment in France and will provide a fair and non-discriminatory business environment, Macron said.

After the talks, the two heads of state jointly witnessed the signing of multiple cooperation documents in nuclear energy, agri-food, education, and ecological environment, among others.

Sonia Bressler, a French writer and sinologist, said the frequent interactions between Chinese and French presidents serve as a reminder that international cooperation is never guaranteed; it must be nurtured patiently.

"When heads of state travel, they carry not only agreements, but possibilities -- and possibilities expand only where words can circulate," Bressler said.

Ioannis Kotoulas, Adjunct Lecturer in Geopolitics at University of Athens, said Macron's trip to China is essential in clearing misconceptions and solidifying the ties not just between France and China, but also between China and the European Union in general.

IMPROVING GLOBAL GOVERNANCE

Both sides agreed to promote reform and improvement of global governance, Xi said, adding that they agreed to step up strategic communication and coordination, defend the international system with the United Nations at its core and the international order based on international law, and work toward a more just and equitable global governance system.

Regarding the Ukraine crisis, Xi said China supports all efforts for peace and hopes that all parties can reach a fair, lasting and binding peace deal that is accepted by all parties involved through dialogue and negotiation. He also added that China will continue to play a constructive role in the political settlement of the crisis, while firmly opposing any irresponsible actions that shift blame or distort the situation.

Xi said China and France will make joint efforts to promote the full, just and lasting settlement of the Palestinian question at an early date. China will provide 100 million U.S. dollars in aid to Palestine to alleviate the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and support the recovery and reconstruction of Gaza, he added.

Given the global geopolitical instability and challenges to the multilateral order, cooperation between France and China is even more important and indispensable, Macron said, adding that France fully agrees with President Xi's views on reforming and improving global governance and promoting a more balanced global economy.

France stands ready to work with China to strengthen coordination, jointly shoulder the due responsibilities of major countries, uphold multilateralism, and enhance cooperation in areas such as climate response, biodiversity conservation, and AI governance, so as to contribute to world peace and prosperity, Macron said.

Feng Zhongping, director of the Institute of European Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said China and France have long worked together to tackle global challenges like climate change, injecting strong impetus into global sustainable development.

Enhanced cooperation and dialogue on major issues between China and France, both permanent members of the UN Security Council, are conducive to bolstering world stability, Feng said.  ■

BEIJING, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron on Thursday agreed to enhance political mutual trust, expand practical cooperation, promote people-to-people and cultural exchanges, and advance the reform and improvement of global governance.

Macron is on his fourth state visit to China, which reciprocates Xi's state visit to France last year on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic relations. The two heads of state held talks, jointly met the press and attended and addressed the closing ceremony of the seventh meeting of China-France Business Council.

EXPANDING COOPERATION IN MULTIPLE AREAS

Xi emphasized that regardless of changes of the external environment, China and France should always demonstrate the strategic vision and independence as major countries, understand and support each other on issues concerning each other's core interests and major concerns, and safeguard the political foundation of bilateral relations.

Xi said the bilateral economic and trade cooperation has been continuously expanding and demonstrating greater resilience, with bilateral trade reaching 68.75 billion U.S. dollars in the first ten months of 2025 and cumulative mutual investment exceeding 27 billion U.S. dollars.

China and France should seize opportunities and expand the scope of cooperation, consolidating cooperation in traditional fields such as aviation, aerospace and nuclear energy, while tapping into the potential for cooperation in areas including the green economy, digital economy, biopharmaceuticals, artificial intelligence and new energy, Xi said.

China is willing to import more high-quality French products, welcomes more French enterprises to develop in China, and also hopes that France will provide a fair environment and stable conditions for Chinese enterprises, Xi said.

Noting that the Chinese and French people share a natural sense of affinity, Xi urged both sides to deepen exchanges and cooperation in areas such as culture, education, science and technology, and at the sub-national level, saying both sides have agreed to launch a new round of cooperation in the protection of giant pandas.

France values its relations with China, firmly upholds the one-China policy, and is willing to continue deepening the France-China comprehensive strategic partnership, Macron said.

France is pleased to see the dynamism of the Chinese economy that promotes openness and cooperation and has brought more opportunities to the world, he said, adding that France is ready to work with China to promote mutual investment, strengthen cooperation in such areas as economy, trade and renewable energy, and deepen friendly cultural exchanges.

France welcomes more Chinese investment in France and will provide a fair and non-discriminatory business environment, Macron said.

After the talks, the two heads of state jointly witnessed the signing of multiple cooperation documents in nuclear energy, agri-food, education, and ecological environment, among others.

Sonia Bressler, a French writer and sinologist, said the frequent interactions between Chinese and French presidents serve as a reminder that international cooperation is never guaranteed; it must be nurtured patiently.

"When heads of state travel, they carry not only agreements, but possibilities -- and possibilities expand only where words can circulate," Bressler said.

Ioannis Kotoulas, Adjunct Lecturer in Geopolitics at University of Athens, said Macron's trip to China is essential in clearing misconceptions and solidifying the ties not just between France and China, but also between China and the European Union in general.

IMPROVING GLOBAL GOVERNANCE

Both sides agreed to promote reform and improvement of global governance, Xi said, adding that they agreed to step up strategic communication and coordination, defend the international system with the United Nations at its core and the international order based on international law, and work toward a more just and equitable global governance system.

Regarding the Ukraine crisis, Xi said China supports all efforts for peace and hopes that all parties can reach a fair, lasting and binding peace deal that is accepted by all parties involved through dialogue and negotiation. He also added that China will continue to play a constructive role in the political settlement of the crisis, while firmly opposing any irresponsible actions that shift blame or distort the situation.

Xi said China and France will make joint efforts to promote the full, just and lasting settlement of the Palestinian question at an early date. China will provide 100 million U.S. dollars in aid to Palestine to alleviate the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and support the recovery and reconstruction of Gaza, he added.

Given the global geopolitical instability and challenges to the multilateral order, cooperation between France and China is even more important and indispensable, Macron said, adding that France fully agrees with President Xi's views on reforming and improving global governance and promoting a more balanced global economy.

France stands ready to work with China to strengthen coordination, jointly shoulder the due responsibilities of major countries, uphold multilateralism, and enhance cooperation in areas such as climate response, biodiversity conservation, and AI governance, so as to contribute to world peace and prosperity, Macron said.

Feng Zhongping, director of the Institute of European Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said China and France have long worked together to tackle global challenges like climate change, injecting strong impetus into global sustainable development.

Enhanced cooperation and dialogue on major issues between China and France, both permanent members of the UN Security Council, are conducive to bolstering world stability, Feng said.  ■