習近平主持召開部分省區市“十五五”時期經濟社會發展座談會

發佈時間：2025-05-06 08:52:39 | 來源：新華網 | 作者： | 責任編輯：曹川川

習近平主持召開部分省區市“十五五”時期經濟社會發展座談會強調

適應形勢變化把握戰略重點

科學謀劃“十五五”時期經濟社會發展

李強蔡奇出席

4月30日上午，中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習近平在上海主持召開部分省區市“十五五”時期經濟社會發展座談會併發表重要講話。新華社記者王曄攝

中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習近平30日上午在上海主持召開部分省區市“十五五”時期經濟社會發展座談會併發表重要講話。他強調，今年是“十四五”規劃收官之年，要在加緊落實規劃目標任務的同時，適應形勢變化，把握戰略重點，科學謀劃好“十五五”時期經濟社會發展。

中共中央政治局常委、國務院總理李強，中共中央政治局常委、中央辦公廳主任蔡奇出席座談會。

座談會上，內蒙古自治區黨委書記孫紹騁、上海市委書記陳吉寧、浙江省委書記王浩、湖北省委書記王忠林、廣東省委書記黃坤明、四川省委書記王曉暉、甘肅省委書記胡昌升先後發言，結合工作實際，就“十五五”時期經濟社會發展提出意見和建議。

4月30日上午，中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習近平在上海主持召開部分省區市“十五五”時期經濟社會發展座談會併發表重要講話。新華社記者丁林攝

聽取大家發言後，習近平發表重要講話。他強調，科學制定和接續實施五年規劃，是我們黨治國理政一條重要經驗，也是中國特色社會主義一個重要政治優勢。謀劃“十五五”時期經濟社會發展，必須準確把握“十五五”時期的階段性要求，著眼強國建設、民族復興偉業，緊緊圍繞基本實現社會主義現代化目標，一個領域一個領域合理確定目標任務、提出思路舉措。對各方面的目標任務，要深入分析論證，確保科學精準、能夠如期實現。要統籌謀劃，抓住關鍵性、決定性因素，把握好節奏和進度，注重鞏固拓展優勢、突破瓶頸堵點、補強短板弱項、提高品質效益，與整體目標保持取向一致性。

習近平指出，謀劃“十五五”時期經濟社會發展，要前瞻性把握國際形勢發展變化對我國的影響，因勢利導對經濟佈局進行調整優化。要堅定不移辦好自己的事，堅定不移擴大高水準對外開放，多措並舉穩就業、穩企業、穩市場、穩預期，有效穩住經濟基本盤，加快構建新發展格局，全面推動高品質發展。要更加注重統籌發展和安全，通盤考慮內外部風險挑戰，健全國家安全體系，增強維護安全能力，以高效能治理促進高品質發展和高水準安全良性互動，以新安全格局保障新發展格局。

習近平強調，“十五五”時期，必須把因地制宜發展新質生産力擺在更加突出的戰略位置，以科技創新為引領、以實體經濟為根基，堅持全面推進傳統産業轉型升級、積極發展新興産業、超前佈局未來産業並舉，加快建設現代化産業體系。要完善國家創新體系，激發各類創新主體活力，瞄準世界科技前沿，在加強基礎研究、提高原始創新能力上持續用力，在突破關鍵核心技術、前沿技術上抓緊攻關。要統籌推進教育科技人才一體發展，築牢新質生産力發展的基礎性、戰略性支撐。

習近平指出，中國式現代化是全體人民共同富裕的社會主義現代化。謀劃“十五五”時期經濟社會發展，要不忘初心，把造福人民作為根本價值取向，堅持在發展中保障和改善民生，穩步推動共同富裕。要深入研究優化區域佈局、促進區域協調發展和鞏固拓展脫貧攻堅成果、推進鄉村全面振興和城鄉融合發展、加快農業農村現代化等方面的有效措施，穩步增加城鄉群眾收入。要研究推出一批均衡性可及性強的民生政策舉措，著力解決群眾急難愁盼問題。涉及老百姓的事情關鍵在實，各項政策舉措要實實在在、富有實效，堅持盡力而為、量力而行。

習近平強調，各地區謀劃“十五五”時期經濟社會發展，要在全國大局中精準定位，加強規劃銜接。要深入調查研究，堅持目標導向和問題導向相統一，在確定發展思路和戰略舉措時注重體現自身特色、發揮比較優勢。

何立峰、吳政隆出席座談會，中央和國家機關有關部門、有關省區市負責同志參加座談會。

Xi stresses sound planning for economic, social development in 2026-2030

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, presides over a symposium on China's economic and social development in the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030) and delivers an important speech in Shanghai, east China, April 30, 2025. (Xinhua/Wang Ye)

Chinese President Xi Jinping on Wednesday called for making sound plans for the country's economic and social development in the 2026-2030 period, stressing "managing our own affairs well" and ensuring both development and security.

The remarks came as China revs up efforts to fulfill the targets set in the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) in the final year of its implementation and to formulate the next five-year plan.

"The planning must focus on the goal of basically realizing socialist modernization, with a view to building a great country and advancing national rejuvenation," Xi said at a symposium here on China's economic and social development in the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030).

China's five-year plan is a key guiding document for medium-to-long-term economic and social progress, which outlines the country's overall goals, major tasks and policy orientation across various sectors over a five-year period.

In planning economic and social development for the next five years, it is necessary to adapt to changing situations and grasp strategic priorities, said Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission.

Targets and tasks should be set in a reasonable manner with approaches and measures to be proposed for each specific field, he said.

"We must unswervingly manage our own affairs well, and stay committed to expanding high-standard opening up," Xi told the symposium, stressing promoting high-quality development on all fronts.

"Greater emphasis should be placed on ensuring both development and security, with a comprehensive assessment of domestic and external risks and challenges," he said, calling for efforts to improve the national security system.

Since its first launch in the 1950s, the five-year plan has been serving as a blueprint for China's overall development. The formulation process operates through a well-structured framework that combines the centralized, unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee with extensive democratic participation.

In 2020, Xi led the drafting group for proposals for formulating the 14th five-year plan and long-range objectives through 2035. He presided over seven symposiums within three months to seek suggestions from representatives from all walks of life.

"China's successive five-year plans provide the global economy with unparalleled certainty -- a critical anchor at a time when the world faces profound unpredictability," said Wang Huiyao, president of the Center for China and Globalization, a Beijing-based think tank.

A meeting of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, chaired by Xi last Friday, called for "addressing the uncertainty of drastic changes in the external environment with the certainty of the country's high-quality development."

Wednesday's symposium was attended by Premier Li Qiang and Cai Qi, director of the General Office of the CPC Central Committee, both of whom are members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee.

Speaking after listening to opinions and suggestions from leading officials of several provincial regions, Xi said higher strategic priority must be given to fostering new quality productive forces in line with local conditions in the next five years.

Highlighting the roles of technological innovation and the real economy, he urged efforts to transform and upgrade traditional industries, develop emerging industries, and make forward-thinking arrangements for industries of the future, so as to accelerate modernization of the industrial system.

Underscoring benefiting the people, Xi also called for ensuring and enhancing people's livelihoods through development and steadily advancing common prosperity.

"The next five-year plan could cement China's position as the largest middle-class consumer market as well as a stabilizer and a growth engine for the world," Wang Huiyao told Xinhua, noting that the country will further contribute to the stability of global supply chains and foster long-term international cooperation.

Consulting firm Deloitte China expects the country to accelerate its economic transformation over the next five years. Changes will unfold in such areas as sci-tech innovation, integration of digital economy and artificial intelligence, green development and high-standard opening up, according to a recent report from the company.