習近平在全國民族團結進步表彰大會上發表重要講話強調：推進中華民族共同體建設 鞏固發展中華民族大團結

習近平在全國民族團結進步表彰大會上發表重要講話強調
推進中華民族共同體建設
鞏固發展中華民族大團結
李強主持 王滬寧宣讀表彰決定 趙樂際蔡奇丁薛祥李希出席

9月27日,全國民族團結進步表彰大會在北京舉行。中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習近平出席大會併發表重要講話。新華社記者 謝環馳 攝

新華社北京9月27日電 全國民族團結進步表彰大會27日上午在北京舉行。中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習近平出席大會併發表重要講話。他強調,要全面貫徹新時代中國特色社會主義思想特別是黨關於加強和改進民族工作的重要思想,堅持以鑄牢中華民族共同體意識為主線,不斷推進民族團結進步事業,推動新時代黨的民族工作高品質發展,推進中華民族共同體建設,為以中國式現代化全面推進強國建設、民族復興偉業而不懈奮鬥。

李強主持大會,王滬寧宣讀表彰決定,趙樂際、蔡奇、丁薛祥、李希出席。

9月27日,全國民族團結進步表彰大會在北京舉行。習近平、李強、趙樂際、王滬寧、蔡奇、丁薛祥、李希等出席大會。新華社記者 謝環馳 攝

上午10時,大會開始,全體起立,高唱中華人民共和國國歌。

王滬寧宣讀《中共中央、國務院關於表彰全國民族團結進步模範集體和模範個人的決定》。352個模範集體、368名模範個人受到表彰。

在歡快的樂曲聲中,習近平等為受表彰的模範個人和模範集體代表頒獎。

9月27日,全國民族團結進步表彰大會在北京舉行。這是習近平等為受表彰的模範個人和模範集體代表頒獎。新華社記者 鞠鵬 攝

9月27日,全國民族團結進步表彰大會在北京舉行。這是習近平等為受表彰的模範個人和模範集體代表頒獎。新華社記者 李學仁 攝

在熱烈的掌聲中,習近平發表重要講話。他首先代表黨中央和國務院向受到表彰的模範集體和個人表示熱烈祝賀,向民族工作戰線的同志們和關心支援民族團結進步事業的各方面人士表示誠摯問候。

習近平指出,中國共産黨歷來高度重視民族工作。一百多年來,我們堅持把馬克思主義民族理論同中國民族問題具體實際相結合、同中華優秀傳統文化相結合,創造性地走出了一條中國特色解決民族問題的正確道路。在這條道路上,黨團結帶領全國各族人民實現了民族獨立和人民解放,開創了發展各民族平等團結互助和諧關係的新局面,推動民族地區經濟社會發展和少數民族群眾生活取得前所未有的進步,我國少數民族面貌、民族地區面貌、民族關係面貌、中華民族面貌發生了翻天覆地的歷史性巨變。

習近平強調,黨的十八大以來,我們不斷推進馬克思主義民族理論中國化時代化,鮮明提出把鑄牢中華民族共同體意識作為新時代黨的民族工作主線、民族地區各項工作的主線,形成黨關於加強和改進民族工作的重要思想,推動民族地區同全國一道打贏脫貧攻堅戰、全面建成小康社會,邁上全面建設社會主義現代化國家新征程,黨的民族工作取得新的歷史性成就。

9月27日,全國民族團結進步表彰大會在北京舉行。這是習近平等為受表彰的模範個人和模範集體代表頒獎。新華社記者 鞠鵬 攝

9月27日,全國民族團結進步表彰大會在北京舉行。這是習近平等為受表彰的模範個人和模範集體代表頒獎。新華社記者 李學仁 攝

習近平指出,中國特色解決民族問題的道路,著眼中華民族根本利益和整體利益,最大限度把各民族凝聚起來,實現各民族共同團結奮鬥、共同繁榮發展;堅持各民族一律平等,反對民族壓迫和民族歧視,確保各族人民真正獲得平等政治權利、共同當家做主人;正確把握維護國家統一和實行民族區域自治的關係,堅持統一和自治相結合、民族因素和區域因素相結合,推動中華民族成為認同度更高、凝聚力更強的命運共同體。實踐證明,這條道路是完全正確的。

習近平強調,中華民族是有著五千多年文明史的偉大民族,各民族共同開拓了祖國的遼闊疆域,共同締造了統一的多民族國家,共同書寫了輝煌的中國歷史,共同創造了燦爛的中華文化,共同培育了偉大的民族精神。各民族血脈相融,是中華民族共同體形成和發展的歷史根基;各民族信念相同,是中華民族締造統一的多民族國家的內生動力;各民族文化相通,是中華民族鑄就多元一體文明格局的文化基因;各民族經濟相依,是中華民族構建統一經濟體的強大力量;各民族情感相親,是中華民族一家親的堅強紐帶。中華民族共同體的形成和發展是人心所向、大勢所趨、歷史必然。

9月27日,全國民族團結進步表彰大會在北京舉行。這是習近平等為受表彰的模範個人和模範集體代表頒獎。新華社記者 李學仁 攝

9月27日,全國民族團結進步表彰大會在北京舉行。這是習近平等為受表彰的模範個人和模範集體代表頒獎。新華社記者 李學仁 攝

習近平指出,要始終堅持黨的領導,引導各族群眾不斷增強對偉大祖國、中華民族、中華文化、中國共産黨、中國特色社會主義的認同,牢固樹立休戚與共、榮辱與共、生死與共、命運與共的共同體理念,不斷鞏固各民族團結奮鬥的共同思想政治基礎。

習近平強調,要著力構築中華民族共有精神家園,以社會主義核心價值觀為引領,深化愛國主義、集體主義、社會主義教育,引導各族群眾牢固樹立正確的國家觀、歷史觀、民族觀、文化觀、宗教觀,加強對青少年的歷史文化教育,全面推廣普及國家通用語言文字,為推進中華民族共同體建設提供強大精神文化支撐。

習近平指出,推進中國式現代化、實現共同富裕,一個民族都不能少。要加快民族地區高品質發展,促進各地區在經濟上更加緊密地連在一起、融為一體,紮實推進各民族共同富裕。堅持在發展中保障和改善民生,多辦順民意、惠民生、暖民心的實事,不斷滿足各族人民對美好生活的嚮往。

習近平強調,要推動各民族全方位嵌入,積極促進各民族交往交流交融。統籌經濟社會發展規劃和公共資源配置,加強邊疆和民族地區交通等基礎設施建設,積極推進以人為本的新型城鎮化,有序推動各民族人口流動融居,促進各民族像石榴籽一樣緊緊抱在一起。

習近平指出,要依法治理民族事務,不斷提高民族事務治理能力和水準。堅持和完善民族區域自治制度,逐步完善相關法律法規和差別化區域支援政策,依法保障各族群眾合法權益。加強法治宣傳教育,引導各族群眾增強國家意識、公民意識、法治意識。

9月27日,全國民族團結進步表彰大會在北京舉行。習近平、李強、趙樂際、王滬寧、蔡奇、丁薛祥、李希等出席大會。新華社記者 謝環馳 攝

習近平強調,各級黨委和政府要把民族工作擺上重要議事日程,及時研究解決民族工作中的重大問題,加強民族地區幹部和人才隊伍建設,重視培養和用好少數民族幹部。健全鑄牢中華民族共同體意識制度機制,發揮先進典型的示範引領作用,在全社會營造關心支援民族工作的良好氛圍。

李強在主持大會時指出,習近平總書記的重要講話,全面總結了新中國成立75年來特別是新時代以來我國民族團結進步事業取得的偉大成就,深刻揭示了中華民族共同體意識形成和發展的根脈和魂脈,明確提出了新時代新征程鑄牢中華民族共同體意識、推進中華民族共同體建設的總體要求,思想深邃、視野宏闊,是推動中華民族共同體建設的綱領性文獻,我們要認真學習領會、深入貫徹落實。要全面貫徹習近平總書記關於加強和改進民族工作的重要思想,深刻領悟“兩個確立”的決定性意義,堅決做到“兩個維護”,緊緊圍繞鑄牢中華民族共同體意識主線,推動黨的民族工作高品質發展,為全面建設社會主義現代化國家而不懈奮鬥。

受表彰模範個人和模範集體代表在會上發言。

部分中共中央政治局委員、中央書記處書記,全國人大常委會、國務院、全國政協、中央軍委有關領導同志出席大會。

受表彰模範集體代表和模範個人,各省區市和新疆生産建設兵團、中央黨政軍群有關部門負責同志等參加大會。

Xi stresses consolidating unity of Chinese nation

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, delivers an important speech at a grand meeting to honor role models for ethnic unity and progress in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 27, 2024. (Xinhua/Xie Huanchi)

BEIJING, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Friday called for consolidating and developing the unity of the Chinese nation.

Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the call at a grand meeting in Beijing to honor role models for ethnic unity and progress.

He urged efforts to advance the building of the community for the Chinese nation.

Premier Li Qiang presided over the meeting. Top political advisor Wang Huning announced the central authorities' decision to award the models. Senior leaders Zhao Leji, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang and Li Xi attended the event.

A total of 352 groups and 368 individuals were honored. Xi and other senior leaders presented the awards to representatives of the models.

Addressing the meeting, Xi said the CPC has always attached great importance to ethnic affairs. Over the past more than a century, it has blazed a correct path of handling ethnic affairs with a distinctively Chinese approach.

Along this path, Xi said, the CPC has made new advances in developing ethnic relations of equality, solidarity, mutual assistance and harmony, and promoted economic and social development of ethnic areas and the lives of ethnic minority groups to register unprecedented progress.

Since the 18th CPC National Congress in 2012, the Party has taken fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation as the focus of its work related to ethnic affairs, and achieved new historic success, he said.

Xi highlighted key aspects of the path of handling ethnic affairs with a distinctively Chinese approach, which include maximizing cohesion among all ethnic groups, adhering to the principle of equality for all ethnic groups, opposing ethnic oppression and discrimination, and properly balancing the safeguarding of national unity with the implementation of regional ethnic autonomy.

The path has helped build a stronger sense of shared identity and unity within the Chinese nation, Xi said.

The Chinese nation is a great nation with a civilization history of over 5,000 years, said Xi, stressing that the formation and development of the Chinese national community is the will of the people, the trend of the times, and a historical inevitability.

He called for efforts to guide all ethnic groups toward firmly embracing the concept of a community for the Chinese nation.

He emphasized the importance of enhancing education in patriotism, collectivism, and socialism, as well as strengthening historical and cultural education for young people.

Additionally, he urged efforts to fully promote the use of the standard Chinese language.

Xi pointed out that in advancing Chinese modernization and achieving common prosperity, no ethnic group should be left behind.

He called for the promotion of high-quality development in areas with large ethnic minority populations, stronger economic ties between regions, and increased exchanges and interactions among ethnic groups.

Xi emphasized that ethnic affairs must be handled in accordance with the law.

He urged Party committees and governments at all levels to prioritize ethnic affairs on their agendas and to foster a supportive social environment for related work. ■

A grand meeting to honor role models for ethnic unity and progress is held in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 27, 2024. Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, and other senior leaders including Li Qiang, Zhao Leji, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang and Li Xi attended the event. (Xinhua/Xie Huanchi)

A grand meeting to honor role models for ethnic unity and progress is held in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 27, 2024. Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, and other senior leaders including Li Qiang, Zhao Leji, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang and Li Xi attended the event. (Xinhua/Xie Huanchi)

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, and other senior leaders present the awards to representatives of the models at a grand meeting to honor role models for ethnic unity and progress in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 27, 2024. (Xinhua/Ju Peng)

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, and other senior leaders present the awards to representatives of the models at a grand meeting to honor role models for ethnic unity and progress in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 27, 2024. (Xinhua/Ju Peng)

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, and other senior leaders present the awards to representatives of the models at a grand meeting to honor role models for ethnic unity and progress in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 27, 2024. (Xinhua/Li Xueren)

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, and other senior leaders present the awards to representatives of the models at a grand meeting to honor role models for ethnic unity and progress in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 27, 2024. (Xinhua/Li Xueren)

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, and other senior leaders present the awards to representatives of the models at a grand meeting to honor role models for ethnic unity and progress in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 27, 2024. (Xinhua/Li Xueren)

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, and other senior leaders present the awards to representatives of the models at a grand meeting to honor role models for ethnic unity and progress in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 27, 2024. (Xinhua/Li Xueren)