中共中央政治局召開會議 分析研究當前經濟形勢和經濟工作 

中共中央總書記習近平主持會議

新華社北京9月26日電 中共中央政治局9月26日召開會議,分析研究當前經濟形勢,部署下一步經濟工作。中共中央總書記習近平主持會議。

會議認為,今年以來,以習近平同志為核心的黨中央團結帶領全國各族人民攻堅克難、沉著應對,加大宏觀調控力度,著力深化改革開放、擴大國內需求、優化經濟結構,經濟運作總體平穩、穩中有進,新質生産力穩步發展,民生保障紮實有力,防範化解重點領域風險取得積極進展,高品質發展紮實推進,社會大局保持穩定。

會議指出,我國經濟的基本面及市場廣闊、經濟韌性強、潛力大等有利條件並未改變。同時,當前經濟運作出現一些新的情況和問題。要全面客觀冷靜看待當前經濟形勢,正視困難、堅定信心,切實增強做好經濟工作的責任感和緊迫感。要抓住重點、主動作為,有效落實存量政策,加力推出增量政策,進一步提高政策措施的針對性、有效性,努力完成全年經濟社會發展目標任務。

會議強調,要加大財政貨幣政策逆週期調節力度,保證必要的財政支出,切實做好基層“三保”工作。要發行使用好超長期特別國債和地方政府專項債,更好發揮政府投資帶動作用。要降低存款準備金率,實施有力度的降息。要促進房地産市場止跌回穩,對商品房建設要嚴控增量、優化存量、提高品質,加大“白名單”項目貸款投放力度,支援盤活存量閒置土地。要回應群眾關切,調整住房限購政策,降低存量房貸利率,抓緊完善土地、財稅、金融等政策,推動構建房地産發展新模式。要努力提振資本市場,大力引導中長期資金入市,打通社保、保險、理財等資金入市堵點。要支援上市公司並購重組,穩步推進公募基金改革,研究出臺保護中小投資者的政策措施。

會議指出,要幫助企業渡過難關,進一步規範涉企執法、監管行為。要出臺民營經濟促進法,為非公有制經濟發展營造良好環境。要把促消費和惠民生結合起來,促進中低收入群體增收,提升消費結構。要培育新型消費業態。要支援和規範社會力量發展養老、托育産業,抓緊完善生育支援政策體系。要加大引資穩資力度,抓緊推進和實施製造業領域外資準入等改革措施,進一步優化市場化、法治化、國際化一流營商環境。

會議強調,要守住兜牢民生底線,重點做好應屆高校畢業生、農民工、脫貧人口、零就業家庭等重點人群就業工作,加強對大齡、殘疾、較長時間失業等就業困難群體的幫扶。要加強低收入人口救助幫扶。要抓好食品和水電氣熱等重要物資的保供穩價。要切實抓好糧食和農業生産,關心農民增收,抓好秋冬生産,確保國家糧食安全。

會議要求,各地區各部門要認真貫徹落實黨中央決策部署,幹字當頭、眾志成城,充分激發全社會推動高品質發展的積極性主動性創造性,推動經濟持續回升向好。廣大黨員、幹部要勇於擔責、敢於創新,在攻堅克難中長本領、出業績。要樹好選人用人風向標,認真落實“三個區分開來”,為擔當者擔當、為幹事者撐腰。要支援經濟大省挑大梁,更好發揮帶動和支柱作用。

會議還研究了其他事項。

Xi chairs CPC leadership meeting to analyze economic situation, arrange for economic work 

BEIJING, Sept. 26 (Xinhua) -- The Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a meeting on Thursday to analyze and study the current economic situation and make further arrangements for economic work.

Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, presided over the meeting.

The Chinese economy has posted generally stable performance this year, making progress while ensuring stability, it was agreed at the meeting.

New quality productive forces have reported steady development, and solid efforts have been made to guarantee people's livelihood. Positive progress has also been achieved in preventing and defusing risks in major areas.

It was noted at the meeting that the fundamentals of the Chinese economy, and favorable conditions such as a vast market, strong economic resilience and great potential remain unchanged.

It is necessary to take a comprehensive, objective and sober view of the current economic situation, face the difficulties squarely and remain confident, said the meeting.

The country should effectively implement existing policies, step up efforts to roll out incremental policies, further make policy measures more targeted and effective, and strive to accomplish the targets and tasks for this year's economic and social development, according to the meeting.

The meeting stressed the need to issue and make good use of ultra-long special treasury bonds and local government special-purpose bonds to better leverage the driving role of government investment.

It is imperative to lower the reserve requirement ratio and implement impactful interest rate cuts, the meeting said.

Efforts will be made to stabilize the property market and reverse its downturn, adjust the policy of housing purchase restrictions, lower interest rates on existing mortgage loans, promptly improve land, fiscal, tax and financial policies, and promote the establishment of a new model for real estate development, the meeting said.

The meeting called for efforts to boost the capital market, vigorously guide medium and long-term funds to enter the capital market, clear the obstacles for social security, insurance, and wealth management funds to invest in the capital market.

Mergers, acquisitions and restructuring of the listed firms will be supported, the meeting noted, urging efforts to steadily advance the reform of publicly-offered funds, and mull over and introduce policy measures to protect small and medium-sized investors.

On Tuesday, China's central bank, top securities regulator and financial regulator announced a raft of monetary stimulus, property market support and capital market strengthening measures to boost the country's high-quality economic development.

Thursday's meeting also underlined the necessity to roll out a private economy promotion law and foster a favorable environment for the development of the non-public sector.

Efforts should be made to increase the incomes of middle and low-income groups and improve the consumption structure, according to the meeting.

The meeting called for efforts to support and standardize social forces in developing elderly care and childcare industries, and to refine pro-childbirth policies. It urged efforts to advance and implement reform measures regarding the market access of foreign capital to the manufacturing sector, and further optimize a first-rate business environment that is market-oriented, law-based and internationalized.

The meeting stressed prioritizing employment support for key groups such as fresh college graduates, rural migrant workers, individuals just lifted out of poverty, and zero-employment households.

Assistance will be stepped up for those facing difficulties in securing jobs, including old-age individuals, people with disabilities, and those unemployed for a long time, the meeting said, adding that more assistance will also be provided to low-income population.

Chinese authorities on Wednesday unveiled a guideline for promoting high-quality and sufficient employment by implementing the employment-first strategy.

The document urges efforts to create more high-quality jobs, including transforming and upgrading traditional industries, fostering and strengthening emerging industries, developing future industries and accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing clusters.

Thursday's meeting also underlined the significance of agricultural production in autumn and winter to ensure national grain security.