Four forms of oversight over discipline compliance

監督執紀“四種形態”

監督執紀“四種形態”，指經常開展批評和自我批評、約談函詢，讓“紅紅臉、出出汗”成為常態；黨紀輕處分、組織調整成為違紀處理的大多數；黨紀重處分、重大職務調整的成為少數；嚴重違紀涉嫌違法立案審查的成為極少數。

Four forms of oversight over discipline compliance

The four forms are：（1） criticism and self－criticism meetings and oral and written inquiries which are to be conducted regularly， to ensure that those who have committed minor misconduct are made to “flush and sweat”，be embarrassed and ashamed of themselves； （2） light penalties and minor organizational adjustments to official positions， which are to be applied in the majority of cases； （3） heavy penalties and major adjustments to official positions， which are to be applied in a small number of cases； and （4） investigation and prosecution， which are to be undertaken in a very small number of cases involving serious violations of discipline and suspected criminal activity．