山東:經略海洋 且看海洋城市各顯神通
聽,這是大海的聲音,置身此地,仿佛在聆聽著悅耳的律動。人們對海洋的初印象,往往是從餐桌上的一條魚、一隻蝦開始的。從最初的海洋捕撈到如今的海上養殖;從“戰勝”海洋到“保護”海洋的思想巨變......海洋發展的背後,就是一場追逐“星辰大海”的遠征。
Listen, this is the sound of the ocean. Being here make one feel like listening to a pleasant rhythm.People’s first impression of the ocean often starts with a fish or a shrimp on the dining table.The marine industry has developed from the initial marine fishing to today’s marine aquaculture,with great changes in perspective, as people no longer seek to prevail overthe ocean but to protectit. Behind the development of the marine industry is an expedition to further explore the depth of the world.
山東作為海洋資源大省,如何做好“經略海洋”這篇大文章,且看各城市如何大顯神通。
East China’s Shandong, as a province with abundant marine resources, relies on its coastal cities to give full play to their specific strengths indeveloping the marine industry.
青島——海洋開放合作,擴大國際“朋友圈”
Qingdao City: Open ocean cooperation expands global ties
因海而興。2022年,全球首艘10萬噸級智慧漁業大型養殖工船“國信1號”,首次在青島交付運營,對拓寬中國深遠海養殖具有重大意義。
Qingdao is a prosperous city thanks to the ocean. In 2022, Guoxin No.1, the world’s first 100,000-tonne smart aquaculture vessel, was delivered and put into operation in Qingdao for the first time, which is of great significance for expanding China’s deep-sea and far-sea aquaculture.
山東省著力打造世界級港口群,青島港尤為重要。青島被賦予打造“一帶一路”國際合作新平臺的重大使命,也是對外開放的前沿窗口。承載著海洋文化包容開放的基因,青島始終重視對外交流合作,經貿合作遍及230多個國家和地區,如今,青島國際“朋友圈”正在不斷日益壯大。
Shandong seeks to build a world-class group of ports, of which the Port of Qingdao is particularly important. Qingdao carries the mission of building a new platform for international cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative, and is at the frontier of China's opening-up. With the genes of inclusiveness and openness from marine culture, Qingdao has always attached importance to global exchanges and cooperation, with economic and trade ties covering over 230 countries and regions. Nowadays, Qingdao is seeing a growing community of international friends.
煙臺——海洋産業融合,破解海洋經濟難題
Yantai City: Integrated marine industrial development addresses marine economy challenges
向海圖強。2023年,山東省煙臺市萊山區的“耕海1號”二期項目正式投運。“耕海1號”集漁業養殖、海上觀光、休閒垂釣、科研科普等於一體,釋放海洋經濟的巨大潛力,打造現代化海上綜合體。
Yantai City is looking for fresh growth steam from the ocean. In April this year, the second-phase project of marine ranch complex“Genghai No.1” in Yantai’s Laishan District was officially put into operation.“Genghai No.1” integrates fishery breeding, sea sightseeing, leisure fishing, scientific research and popular science, unleashing the great potential of marine economy by building a modern complexon the sea.
“科技創新”也是煙臺海洋産業發展的核心動能,預計到2025年,煙臺將打造省級及以上海洋科技創新平臺35家,涉海高新技術企業超過70家,立足海洋産業關鍵領域,破解海洋經濟發展難題,打造海洋經濟新藍圖。
Sci-tech innovation is also the core driving force forYantai’s marine industrydevelopment. By 2025, Yantai is expected to build 35 provincial-level-and-above marine sci-tech innovation platforms, and more than 70marine high-tech enterprises. With a focus on the key areas of marine industry, Yantai seeks to address the challenges of marine economic developmentand create a new blueprint for marine economy.
威海——海洋生態保護,帶來産業轉型新動能
WeihaiCity: Marine ecological protection empowers industrial transformation
與海共生。近幾年,山東省著重開展海洋生態修復、海洋保護、濱海濕地生態保護等工作。威海作為第一批中國沿海開放城市,保護海洋生態文明更是重中之重。
Weihai City is known for its livable environment. In recent years, Shandong has stepped up efforts on marine and coastal wetland ecological restorationand protection.Weihai, as the first batch of coastal open cities in China, has put marine ecological development high on its agenda.
自2012年以來,威海已累計實施了52個各類海洋生態修復項目,修復受損岸線120公里、濕地800公頃,讓海洋生態保護修復工作真正落到實處。威海推動海水養殖向綠色集約轉型,海洋捕撈向遠洋拓展,濱海旅遊業向跨界融合轉變,在轉型中發展,不斷集聚壯大海洋發展新動能。
Since 2012, Weihai has introduced 52 marine ecological restoration projects, restoring 120 kilometers of damaged coastline and 800 hectares of wetlands, putting related work in earnest implementation.Weihai seeks to make mariculture greener and moreefficient and promote far-sea fishing and integrated coastal tourism.Developing amidindustrial transformations, Weihai is gathering and expandingfresh impetus of marine development.
海洋,是山東的優勢所在,潛力所在。建設海洋強省,就是繼續做好“港口、産業、生態”三篇文章,持續深耕海洋發展,做好經略海洋這篇大文章,山東大有可為。
The competitive advantages and development potential of Shandonglie in the ocean. To build a marinepowerhouse is to keep up the good work in upgrading ports, transforming industries and protecting ecology. With constant efforts in deepening marineindustrial development, Shandong has a big role to play in protecting and utilizing the ocean.