主權平等

大家好，歡迎收看“學習詞典”！今年是聯合國成立75週年。咱們今天要談論“主權平等”。

主權平等，是數百年來國與國規範彼此關係最重要的準則，也是聯合國及所有機構、組織共同遵循的首要原則。主權平等，真諦在於國家不分大小、強弱、貧富，主權和尊嚴必須得到尊重，內政不容干涉，都有權自主選擇社會制度和發展道路。在聯合國、世界貿易組織、世界衛生組織、世界智慧財産權組織、世界氣象組織、國際電信聯盟、萬國郵政聯盟、國際移民組織、國際勞工組織等機構，各國平等參與決策，構成了完善全球治理的重要力量。新形勢下，我們要堅持主權平等，推動各國權利平等、機會平等、規則平等。

sovereign equality

Hi! Welcome to “About China”. This year marks the 75th anniversary of the United Nations. In today’s program, we will talk about “sovereign equality”.

Sovereign equality is the most important norm governing state-to-state relations over the past centuries and the cardinal principle observed by the United Nations and all other international organizations. The essence of sovereign equality is that the sovereignty and dignity of all countries, whether big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, must be respected, their internal affairs allow no interference and they have the right to independently choose their social system and development path. In organizations such as the United Nations, World Trade Organization, World Health Organization, World Intellectual Property Organization, World Meteorological Organization, International Telecommunication Union, Universal Postal Union, International Organization for Migration and International Labor Organization, countries have an equal voice in decision-making, constituting an important force for improving global governance. In a new era, we should uphold sovereign equality and work for equality in right, opportunity and rules for all countries.

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