Amazing Guang’an: Hometown of Deng Xiaoping
地闊為廣，和諧即安。廣土安輯，是為廣安。
Guang’an literally means a vast, peaceful and harmonious land.
廣安，中國社會主義改革開放和現代化建設總設計師鄧小平同志的家鄉。位於四川省東部，1993年7月設立地區，1998年7月撤地設市，轄廣安區、前鋒區、華鎣市、岳池縣、武勝縣、鄰水縣，幅員面積6339平方公里，常住人口為325萬人。
Guang’an is the hometown of Deng Xiaoping, the Chief Architect of China’s reform and opening up policy. Located in the eastern part of Sichuan province, Guang’an was set up as a prefecture in July 1993. In July 1998, it was designated as a city, which consists of Guang’an District, Qianfeng District, Huaying City, Yuechi County, Wusheng County, and Linshui County. It covers a total area of 6,339 km2, with a resident population of 3.25 million.
這裡人傑地靈。廣安歷史悠久，自北宋開寶二年（969年）取“廣土安輯”之意設廣安軍，廣安之名沿襲至今。悠久的歷史文化孕育了一代又一代仁人志士，漢有龐雄，官至御史；宋有安丙，爵至國公；明有王德完，位至戶部尚書；近代有四川保路運動領袖蒲殿俊、黃花崗七十二烈士之一秦炳、數學泰斗何魯等。世紀偉人鄧小平是廣安歷史上最傑出的代表。
The birthplace of many outstanding people. Guang’an has a long history. It was set up as Guang’an military prefecture in 969 during the Northern Song dynasty. This name has been in use since then. Its long history has nurtured generations of people with lofty ideals. They included: Pang Xiong in Han dynasty who was an imperial censor; An Bing in Song dynasty who was an imperial duke; Wang Dewan in Ming dynasty who was minister of Revenue; Pu Dianjun, a leader of Sichuan Railway Protection Movement; Qin Bing, one of the 72 Martyrs in Huanghuagang Uprising; and He Lu, a famous mathematician in modern China. Deng Xiaoping, the late leader of the CPC, is the most prominent representative in the history of Guang’an.
這裡風光秀美。境內嘉陵江、渠江曲折迴環匯入長江，華鎣山、銅鑼山、明月山平行分佈于市境東部。現有國家5A級景區1個、4A級景區7個，是四川紅色旅遊的龍頭和全國紅色旅遊的重要目的地，被納入全國12個“重點紅色旅遊區”和30條紅色旅遊精品線路，鄧小平同志故居、鄧小平故居陳列館和華鎣山遊擊隊遺址被列為全國重點打造的100個“紅色旅遊經典景區”，是全國文明城市、國家衛生城市、國家森林城市、國家園林城市、中國優秀旅遊城市。
Beautiful scenery. Jialing and Qujiang rivers wind through Guang’an and flow into the Yangtze River. Huaying, Tongluo and Mingyue mountains are distributed in parallel in the eastern part of the city. Guang’an is home to one national 5-A scenic spot and seven 4-A scenic spots, known as a leading place of “red tourism” in Sichuan and an important destination of national ‘red tourism’. It is included in the 12 "key red tourism areas" and 30 excellent ‘ red tourism’ lines. The Former Residence of Deng Xiaoping, the Exhibition Hall of Deng Xiaoping's Former Residence and the Site of Huaying Mountain Guerrilla are listed as China’s national 100 "red tourism classic scenic spots". Guang’an is recognized as a national civilized city, national health city, national forest city, national garden city and China’s excellent tourism city.
這裡區位優越。廣安位於四川省最東面，緊鄰重慶，居“成渝西昆”鑽石經濟圈中心，是“一帶一路”建設和長江經濟帶發展的重要節點城市。周邊1小時車程內，重慶江北和南充高坪兩座機場連通世界。經渠江廣安港，千噸級船舶可直通上海。在廣安，素有“大車跑重慶、小車跑成都”的説法，廣安50%工業項目為重慶配套，每年60%遊客來自重慶，75%農産品銷往重慶，已成為重慶製造業配套基地、農産品供應基地、旅遊休閒目的地。
Superior location. Lying in the easternmost part of Sichuan Province, Guang’an sits next to Chongqing, at the center of the "Chengdu-Chongqing-Xi’an-Kunming" Economic Circle. Therefore, it is an important node city for the development of " Belt and Road" initiative and the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Guang’an is connected with the world via two airports, Chongqing Jiangbei and Nanchong Gaoping airports, both of which are within an hour's drive of the city. Through Guang'an port along Qujiang River, ships with a throughput capacity of thousand tons can go straight to Shanghai. 50% of industrial projects in Guang'an are providing support for Chongqing, 60% of tourists come from Chongqing every year, 75% of agricultural products are sold to Chongqing. Therefore, Guang’an has become a supporting base for manufacturing industry, agricultural products supply base, and tourism & leisure destination in Chongqing.
這裡交通便捷。廣安機場選址獲中國民航局批復，西渝高鐵廣安段即將開工建設，廣安經南充至成都的高鐵列入《成渝地區雙城經濟圈綜合交通運輸發展規劃》。與重慶毗鄰區縣共建成渝地區雙城經濟圈交通一體化融合發展先行示範區，巴廣渝和遂廣高速、廣安繞城高速東環線及渝廣高速支線前鋒至小沔段等建成通車，全市公路通車總里程達到1.47萬公里、比“十二五”末增加3600公里。
Convenient transportation. The proposed site for Guang'an airport has been approved by the Civil Aviation Administration of China, construction for Guang’an section of Xi’an-Chongqing High-speed Railway is about to start, and the Guang'an- Chengdu (via Nanchong) High-speed Railway has been included in the "Plan of Comprehensive Transport Development for the Economic Circle of Chengdu-Chongqing Region". Guang’an has jointly built the pilot demonstration area on the integrated transport development in the Economic Circle with its neighboring districts and counties in Chongqing. So far, the expressways of Bazhong-Guang’an-Chongqing, Suining-Guang’an, eastern ring road of Guang’an City Ring Expressway and the section of Qianfeng-Xiaomian for the branch of Chongqing-Guang’an Expressway, etc. have been open to traffic. The city's total road mileage reached 14,700 km, up 3,600 km compared with the end of "12th Five-Year" period (2011-2015).
這裡産業興旺。廣安堅持“以工強市、以農富民、以商興業”，初步構建起“341”現代工業産業、“363”現代農業産業、“352”現代服務業體系。以裝備製造、電子資訊、能源化工産業為支柱的現代工業總産值突破1480億元，累計培育規上工業企業207戶，建成省級以上園區7個，5個園區納入全省“5+1”重點特色園區，玄武岩纖維産業發展走在全國前列。廣安龍安柚創建為中國特色農産品優勢區，廣安蜜梨、鄰水臍橙被認定為四川省特色農産品優勢區，建成省五星級現代農業園區1個、四星級1個、三星級2個，農民每人平均可支配收入總量連續10年居川東北首位。
Thriving industries. With a strategy of "strengthening the city with industry, making the people rich with agriculture, and developing the city with business", Guang’an has initially put in place a "3-4-1" modern industrial sector, a "3-6-3" modern agricultural sector, and a "3-5-2" modern service industrial system. The output value of its modern industry, with equipment manufacturing, electronic information, energy and chemical industry as the pillar, has exceeded 148 billion yuan. A total of 207 industrial enterprises above designated size have been cultivated; seven industrial parks at or above the provincial level have been built; five industrial parks have been included in Sichuan Province's "5+1" key feature industrial parks; and the development of basalt fiber industry has taken the lead in China. Guang'an Longan pomelo production area was created as the special area of Chinese special agricultural products, and Guang'an honey pear and Linshui navel orange were recognized as the area of special agricultural products in Sichuan. One provincial five-star, one four-star and two three-star modern agricultural parks have been built in Guang’an. The per-capita disposable income of farmers in Guang’an ranks first in northeast Sichuan for 10 consecutive years.
這裡平臺集聚。川渝高竹新區是四川、重慶兩省市率先啟動建設的跨省域新區，成功入選2021年全國城市新區潛力50強，正著力打造經濟區與行政區適度分離改革試驗區、産城景融合發展示範區、重慶中心城區新型衛星城。廣安經濟技術開發區，是川東北首個國家級經開區，廣安新橋化工園區被認定為四川省首批化工園區，全球最大雙甘膦生産基地簽約落戶。與首批4個經濟特區建立戰略合作關係，廣安（深圳）産業園成為川粵合作重大平臺。“創新研發在成都，轉化生産在廣安”，成都·廣安“雙飛地”生物醫藥産業園成為四川干支互動先行實踐。與浙江湖州共建南潯·廣安東西部協作産業園……全域對外開放格局初步形成。
A cluster of platforms. Sichuan-Chongqing Gaozhu New Area is the first trans-provincial new area launched by Sichuan and Chongqing, which was listed as one of the top 50 potential new urban areas in China in 2021. The New Area is striving to build a pilot area of reform for the moderate separation of economic zones and administrative areas, a demonstration area for the integrated development of industries, urban areas and landscapes, and a new satellite city in the center of Chongqing. Guang'an Economic and Technological Development Zone is recognized as the first national-level economic and technological zone in northeast Sichuan; Guang'an Xinqiao Chemical Industrial Park is designated as one of the first batch of chemical industrial parks in Sichuan Province, where the contract for building the world's largest N-PMIDA production base was signed to settle down. Guang’an has established strategic partnership with the first four special economic zones, and Guang'an (Shenzhen) Industrial Park has become a major platform for cooperation between Sichuan and Guangdong. "Innovation and research are done in Chengdu, while the commercialization and production take place in Guang'an": Chengdu - Guang'an Biomedical Industrial Park has become the first pilot area for the cooperation between major cities and other cities. In addition, Guang’an is working with Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province to jointly build Nanxun - Guang'an East-West Collaboration Industrial Park... Therefore, the opening pattern across Guang’an has been initially established.
邁步新征程，開創新局面。按照廣安市第六次黨代會確立的奮鬥目標，廣安堅定實施同城融圈、優鎮興鄉、品質主導、産業支撐“四大戰略”，全面融入重慶都市圈，加快建成川渝合作示範區，為全面建設社會主義現代化廣安奠定堅實基礎。
Breaking new ground. To achieve the goals defined at the Sixth Party Congress of Guang'an City, Guang'an is resolutely implementing the "Four Strategies": city-to-city integration, invigorating the towns and townships, being quality first, and developing various industries. It is being fully integrated into the Chongqing metropolitan area, and accelerating the development of the Sichuan-Chongqing Cooperation Demonstration Area, thus paving the way for the comprehensive growth of modernized and socialist Guang'an.
同城融圈。廣安堅定實施“同城融圈”戰略，著力在納入重大規劃、與重慶中心城區同城化發展、共建“軌道上的都市圈”、協同成渝構建現代産業體系、推進公共服務同城同標取得突破，建成重慶都市圈北部副中心。
City-to-city integration.Guang'an is actively implementing the strategy of the "city-to-city integration”, aiming to build the northern sub-center of Chongqing metropolitan area by trying to make breakthroughs in some key fields. These fields include: inclusion of major plans, growing together with the central urban areas of Chongqing, jointly building a "metropolitan area on the tracks", working with Chengdu and Chongqing to build a modern industrial system, and promoting public services.
優鎮興鄉。廣安堅定實施“優鎮興鄉”戰略，以産業為基、提能為要，以片區為形、集聚為態，以安居為根、樂業為本，實現城鄉深度融合、縣域經濟高品質發展。
Invigorating the towns and townships. Guang’an is actively implementing the strategy of “invigorating towns and townships” to promote the deep integration of urban and rural areas and high-quality economic development of the counties.
品質主導。廣安堅定實施“品質主導”戰略，推動發展由規模速度型向速度品質並重型轉變，建設經濟高能級、開放高水準、城市高格調、生態高顏值、生活高品質的“品質廣安”。堅持亮山亮水亮文化，建設人與自然和諧共生、展現靈秀山水之美和多彩人文之韻的美麗城市。
Quality first. Guang 'an is actively implementing the "quality-first" strategy to promote the transformation of development focusing on scale and speed to the one focusing on both speed and quality, and to build a "quality-oriented Guang’an" with advanced economic development, high openness, high ecological value and high life quality. It aims to build a this beautiful city where people and nature coexist harmoniously, with beautiful landscapes and diverse cultural charms.
産業支撐。廣安堅定實施“産業支撐”戰略，優先做強工業，基本建成成渝地區世界級先進製造業集群配套基地；堅定做活文旅，做響做亮鄧小平故里和華鎣山兩大旅遊品牌，將華鎣山建成川渝地區生態康養旅遊名山；持續做優農業，建設成渝地區農産品生産供應基地、休閒農業觀光旅遊基地。
Developing various industries. By actively implementing the strategy of “developing various industries”, Guang’an is giving priority to industrial development so as to build a supporting base for world-class advanced manufacturing clusters in Chengdu-Chongqing region. It is working hard to develop cultural tourism. Using the two tourism brands- Deng Xiaoping's Hometown and Huaying Mountain, Guang’an plans to build Huaying Mountain into a famous eco-health tourism mountain in Sichuan and Chongqing. In terms of agricultural development, it will build a production and supply base for agricultural products and a sightseeing base for leisure-based agriculture in Chengdu-Chongqing region.
(中文編輯：何紫寧；翻譯：呂京/四川師範大學教授，博士生導師；廣安市委宣傳部供圖)
